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Couples who do not wish to become pregnant in the future may opt to use a permanent form of birth control. Tubectomy is a common choice for women. People are often curious regarding "tubectomy," or how this process is used as a type of contraception.
Tubectomy means a doctor will perform surgery on a woman's fallopian tubes so that an egg cannot come into contact with sperm (block the egg). The purpose of performing tubectomy is to prevent pregnancy. As such, tubectomy is one of the most effective forms of permanent birth control. Doctors may also utilize different types of tools/devices for modern tubectomy surgeries, including tubal rings or fallopian rings during laparoscopic sterilizations to block the woman's fallopian tubes.
It is helpful for women to understand the procedure of tubectomy; its advantages/disadvantages and risks in order to make an educated decision pertaining to her reproductive health.
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A tubectomy is a permanent birth control method for women. If you are wondering what is tubectomy, it is a minor surgical procedure in which the fallopian tubes are cut, tied, clipped, or blocked to prevent pregnancy.
In a tubectomy operation, blocking the fallopian tubes stops the egg released from the ovary from reaching the uterus. At the same time, sperm cannot reach the egg for fertilization. Because the egg and sperm cannot meet, pregnancy is prevented permanently.
Tubectomy is a type of female sterilization usually chosen by women who have completed their family planning and do not wish to have more children. The procedure is generally safe and reliable when performed by a trained healthcare professional.
Another important point is that tubectomy does not involve hormones, so it does not affect a woman's natural menstrual cycle or hormone balance. However, since it is considered a permanent contraception method, women should carefully think about their decision before undergoing the procedure.
Tubectomy (also known as tubal ligation) is most commonly done in a hospital or surgical clinic, and generally requires only a short amount of time.
A typical pre-operative consultation will include discussion with your physician regarding your medical history to confirm that a tubectomy is the correct form of sterilization for you. At this time, you may be administered local or general anesthesia to help you remain comfortable during the surgery.
Many surgeons now perform a laparoscopic tubectomy. During this minimally invasive surgery, a few small incisions are made into the abdominal wall to allow insertion of small surgical tools. This technique greatly decreases discomfort after surgery and significantly decreases recovery time.
The first step in performing a tubectomy surgery is making a small incision into the abdominal wall near where the fallopian tube will be accessed. Next, the surgeon uses one of several types of instruments to locate the fallopian tube and to block it from allowing sperm to travel to the egg. Blocking is achieved using various techniques including but not limited to; clamping, cutting, tying, sealing or by attaching rings/clips to the tube(s).
When the tubes are successfully blocked, no fertilization can occur, therefore preventing pregnancy. Once the incision has been closed, you will be transferred to the post-surgical care area.
Tubal rings, which are very small devices, are often utilized in laparoscopic sterilizations as part of many modern female sterilization techniques. The process works by placing fallopian rings at the base of a small loop of the fallopian tubes with the help of a laparoscope or a laparoscopic instrument. The compression of the loop prevents the eggs from traveling down the fallopian tubes thereby preventing fertilization.
As a minimally invasive procedure, tubal ring sterilization has become popular among patients due to less damage to nearby tissue and faster recovery time than traditional surgery. Medical device manufacturing companies, such as SMB Corporation of India, manufacture reliable and safe tubal rings that can be used in these types of sterilizations.
A tubectomy is often considered to be the best choice for some women because of the long-term effects of tubal ligation as a form of permanent contraception.
Benefits of a Tubectomy Include:
These are reasons why a tubectomy is one of the most common forms of female sterilization that exists.
Tubal ligation can be a safe procedure with many people having no issues; however, there may be some possible tubal ligation risks as well as some tubal ligation complications you should consider.
Possible tubal ligation side effects may include:
Complications from serious problems are rare and usually occur when the surgeon does not have extensive experience performing this type of surgery.
Typically, tubal ligation is suggested for those that are confident in their decision to never have additional children. Tubal Ligation can be a good option for:
Prior to selecting a tubal ligation the doctor will typically counsel with the patient to confirm that she completely understands the permanence of the surgical procedure.
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In general, recovery from tubal ligation is relatively quick, particularly with laparoscopic procedures, as most patients will be able to go home either on the day of the surgery or within 24 hours.
Typically, tubal ligation recovery time will range from a few days up to one week, depending on each patient's overall health status, and whether a surgical or other type of tubal ligation was performed.
After tubal ligation, it is common for a healthcare provider to advise a patient to rest; refrain from engaging in physically strenuous activities for an amount of time; and return for post-surgical follow-up visits to monitor that the healing process has proceeded normally.
No, tubectomy does not stop menstrual periods. Since the procedure does not affect hormone production, women continue to have normal menstrual cycles.
Pregnancy after tubectomy is extremely rare but still possible in very uncommon cases if the fallopian tubes reconnect naturally.
The surgery usually takes around 20 to 30 minutes, depending on the surgical technique used.
Tubectomy has a success rate of over 99%, making it one of the most effective permanent birth control methods available.
